SEBI vide its notification dated 25th July, 2022 has made amendments in the SEBI (ICDR) Regulations, 2018, and SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015. These amendments have been made to provide Social Enterprises with additional avenues to raise funds through the Social Stock Exchange (SSE), which is a novel concept in India. It provides eligibility of organizations to raise funds through Social Stock Exchange, eligibility of entities to be classified as “Not for Profit Organization”, eligibility of entities to be classified as “For Profit” Social Enterprises, means through which Social Enterprises can raise funds, and obligations of Social Enterprises.
Furthermore, to strengthen the governance framework in these entities, & provide better confidence to such investors, SEBI has introduced the concept of Annual Impact Report by a Social Auditor. The purpose of this Social Audit is to ascertain the impact made by the Social Enterprise through its activities, intervention, programs or projects implemented during the reporting period. The annual impact report shall be audited by a Social Auditor.
To enrol & regulate the Social Auditors and also to prescribe the Social Audit Standards, the Institute of Cost Accountants of India, in compliance with SEBI Regulations, has incorporated a section 8 company titled ICMAI Social Auditors Organization. The ICMAI SAO will enrol eligible CMAs & others as Social Auditors and focus on their capacity building through continuous professional advancement with emphasis on adherence to the highest ethical standards and compliance with the Social Stock Exchange requirements.
Professional Opportunity It is expected that large number of Social Enterprises, both not for profit and for profit, will take advantage of the newly created architecture for raising funds through the mechanism of Social Stock Exchange (SSE). Each such Social Enterprise would be required to submit an Annual Impact Report to the SSE duly audited by a Social Auditor. Hence, there would be huge opportunities for the CMAs to practice as Social Auditors.
Eligibility Criteria for Social Auditor .
- An Individual if he a.
- holds the required qualification and experience;
- have attended a course at the National Institute of Securities Markets (NISM) and received a certificate of completion after successfully passing the course examination; and
- is registered with a Self-Regulatory Organisation (SRO) [e.g., ICMAI Social Auditors Organization] B.
- D A Firm/Institution that has partners/employees who meet with the criteria for being a social auditor and has a track record of minimum three years for conducting social impact assessment.
About NISM Social Auditors Certification Examination
As mandated by SEBI, NISM Social Auditors Certification Examination aims to create a pool of social auditors who would assess the impact of social interventions of various social enterprises who raise funds through the Social Stock Exchange platform.